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Physical Chemistry-I

By Prof. Md. Shahid Nayeem   |   Aligarh Muslim University
Learners enrolled: 265   |  Exam registration: 7
ABOUT THE COURSE:
This course deals with the fundamental concepts of Quantum mechanics and its application in Chemistry. We will begin with the state of physical science at the end of the nineteenth century when several experimental observations could not be explained within classical mechanics. One by one, we will try to understand these observations and the issues related to them within the confines of classical mechanics. In order to explain one of these observations, namely “variation of intensity with the wavelength of emitted light from a black body”, Plank used the concept of Quantization, which in the next twenty-five years resulted in a paradigm shift of physics called an era of Quantum mechanics. We will learn how quantum mechanics was able to explain these observations. We will also explore how quantum mechanics was further applied to understand the electronic structures of atoms and molecules and various chemical phenomena.

INTENDED AUDIENCE: UG and PG Chemistry Students.

PREREQUISITES: 10+2 PCM, Mathematics course at the +2 or B.Sc. level.

Summary
Course Status : Completed
Course Type : Core
Language for course content : English
Duration : 12 weeks
Category :
  • Chemistry
Credit Points : 4
Level : Postgraduate
Start Date : 20 Jan 2025
End Date : 11 Apr 2025
Enrollment Ends : 03 Feb 2025
Exam Registration Ends : 28 Feb 2025
Exam Date : 25 Apr 2025 IST

Note: This exam date is subject to change based on seat availability. You can check final exam date on your hall ticket.


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Course layout

Week 1: Failures of Classical Mechanics, Black Body Radiation, Photoelectric effect, Specific heat of monoatomic solids, Line spectra of a Hydrogen atom and Bohr’s Model, Compton shift, Heisenberg uncertainty Principle, de-Broglie’s wave-particle duality, Schrodinger equation.
Week 2: Postulates of quantum mechanics: wave function, Operators, Eigenvalue equation
Week 3: Postulates of quantum mechanics: Expectation value, Time-dependent Schrodinger wave equation. Particle in a one-dimensional box. The average value of position and momentum. 2-D box and three-dimensional box.
Week 4: Simple Harmonic Oscillator, Ladder Operator method and Power series method
Week 5: Rigid Rotor, Separation of variables, Solution phi-equation and theta equations, Legendre Equation, Associated Legendre Polynomials
Week 6: Hydrogen atom, Solution of Radial Equation, Associated Laguerre Polynomial, Radial wave function, Radial distribution function
Week 7: Concept of angular momentum, Commutators of Angular Momentum Operator, Ladder Operators, Eiegen values of total orbital angular momentum and z-component of angular momentum
Week 8: Russel-Saunder’s term and spin-orbit coupling scheme, term separation energies for the pn and dn configuration, Approximation methods in Quantum mechanics, and Variation methods applied to the one-dimensional box and hydrogen atom.
Week 9: Perturbation theory, First order Perturbation to eigenvalue and eigenfunctions for non-degenerate systems, Degenerate Perturbation theory and time-dependent perturbation theory.
Week 10: Valence Bond Theory, Hybridization sp sp2 and sp3 hybridization.
Week 11: Molecular Orbital Theory H2+-molecule ions and secular determinants, Diatomic molecules, HMO approximation for Ethylene, Allyl system, Cyclopropenyl system and Butadiene
Week 12: HMO approximation of Butadiene, Cyclobutadiene, and Benzene. Quantum mechanics in nano-scale materials, a summary of the course.

Books and references

1) Quantum Chemistry by Donald A. McQuarrie
2) Physical Chemistry by Donald A. McQuarrie
3) Physical Chemistry by K.L.Kapoor (Vol.4)
4) Molecular Quantum Mechanics by Peter Atkins
5) Quantum Chemistry by R K Prasad

Instructor bio

Prof. Md. Shahid Nayeem

Aligarh Muslim University
Md. Shahid Nayeem after doing M. Sc. (Chemistry) from I.I.T. Delhi and M.E. (Polymer Technology) from Delhi College of Engineering, Delhi joined Goodlass Nerolac Paints in Mumbai. He left Nerolac paints to join Lectureship in D. S. College, Katihar under B.N.Mandal University, Madhepura Bihar and thereafter he worked as lecturer in Dr. RM.L.S. College, Muzaffarpur under B.R. A. Bihar University, Muzaffarpur. He joined Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh on 15th September 2003 as Lecturer. His teaching interest is quantum chemistry and Biophysical Chemistry. He did his Ph.D. from I.I.T. Delhi in the area of Biophysical chemistry. His research interest is Molecular Dynamic Simulation of Biomolecule and Biomolecular electrostatics. He has published in international journals of repute namely ACS Biochemistry, JPC-B, ACS- omega, Biohys. J, FEBS J. ACS Chemical Neuroscience, BBA-Proteins and Proteomics, Biochemical and biophysical research communication (BBRC), European Biophysical Journal (EBJ), Jornal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis (JPBA) etc.

Course certificate

The course is free to enroll and learn from. But if you want a certificate, you have to register and write the proctored exam conducted by us in person at any of the designated exam centres.
The exam is optional for a fee of Rs 1000/- (Rupees one thousand only).
Date and Time of Exams: April 25, 2025 Morning session 9am to 12 noon; Afternoon Session 2pm to 5pm.
Registration url: Announcements will be made when the registration form is open for registrations.
The online registration form has to be filled and the certification exam fee needs to be paid. More details will be made available when the exam registration form is published. If there are any changes, it will be mentioned then.
Please check the form for more details on the cities where the exams will be held, the conditions you agree to when you fill the form etc.

CRITERIA TO GET A CERTIFICATE

Average assignment score = 25% of average of best 8 assignments out of the total 12 assignments given in the course.
Exam score = 75% of the proctored certification exam score out of 100

Final score = Average assignment score + Exam score

Please note that assignments encompass all types (including quizzes, programming tasks, and essay submissions) available in the specific week.

YOU WILL BE ELIGIBLE FOR A CERTIFICATE ONLY IF AVERAGE ASSIGNMENT SCORE >=10/25 AND EXAM SCORE >= 30/75. If one of the 2 criteria is not met, you will not get the certificate even if the Final score >= 40/100.

Certificate will have your name, photograph and the score in the final exam with the breakup.It will have the logos of INI and AMU .

Only the e-certificate will be made available. Hard copies will not be dispatched.

Once again, thanks for your interest in our online courses and certification. Happy learning.

- INI team


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