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Precast and Prestressed Concrete

By Dr. Perumalla Venkata Mallikarjun Rao   |   NIT Puducherry
Learners enrolled: 79

This course introduces modern concrete construction through precast and prestressed systems, focusing on their materials, manufacturing, and design aspects. It covers non-structural and structural precast elements, prefabricated building components, and their BIS-compliant testing procedures. Students learn the fundamentals of prestressed concrete, including types of prestressing systems, methods, and common losses during tensioning. The course also emphasizes design principles of prestressed rectangular beams, cable profiles, and stress analysis. Overall, it equips learners with practical and theoretical knowledge for innovative, efficient, and durable concrete construction techniques.

Summary
Course Status : Upcoming
Course Type : Elective
Language for course content : English
Duration : 8 weeks
Category :
  • Teacher Education
Credit Points : 3
Level : Undergraduate/Postgraduate
Start Date : 26 Jan 2026
End Date : 30 Apr 2026
Enrollment Ends : 28 Feb 2026
Exam Date :
Translation Languages : English
NCrF Level   : 4.5 — 5.5
Industry Details : Education and Training

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Course layout

Week 1: Introduction to Precast Concrete and Prestressed Concrete

  • Introduction to precast and prestressed systems – Overview, history and evolution.

  • Advantages and disadvantages of precast concrete members & broad applications.

  • Overview of relevant BIS specifications

Week 2: Non-Structural and Structural Precast Elements

  • Non-structural elements: paver blocks, fencing poles, transmission poles, manhole covers, hollow and solid blocks, kerb stones

  • Structural precast elements: tunnel linings, canal lining, box culverts, bridge panels, foundations, sheet piles

  • Testing of precast components according to BIS standards

Week 3: Precast Building Components and Material Characteristics

  • Precast structural building components: slab panels, beams, columns, footings, walls, lintels, chajjas, staircase elements

  • Prefabricated buildings with load-bearing and non-load-bearing wall panels and floor systems

  • Material characteristics, plans, and standard specifications

Week 4: Prefabricated Building Systems and Joint Design

  • Classification and design considerations of prefabricated building systems

  • Manufacturing, storage, curing, transportation, erection, and related equipment

  • Study of Joint design: requirements, structural behaviour and detailing of various joint types.

Week 5: Introduction to Prestressed Concrete, Materials & Methods of prestressing

  • Principles and basic terminology of prestressed concrete - Advantages & disadvantages

  • Materials used and need for high-grade materials

  • Types of prestressing steel: wire, cable, tendon

  • Methods of prestressing: internal/external, pre-tensioning, post-tensioning

Week 6: Post-Tensioning Systems & Losses of Prestress.

  • Post-tensioning systems: Freyssinet, Magnel Blaton, Gifford Udall systems

  • Loss of prestress due to friction, length effect, wobbling, curvature (with simple numerical problems)

  • Losses at anchoring stage and from shrinkage, creep, elastic shortening, and steel creep (with numerical problems)

Week 7: Analysis of Prestressed Beams and Cable Profiles

  • Basic assumptions in prestressed beam analysis

  • Analysis of rectangular prestressed beam sections.

  • Effect of cable profile on maximum stresses at midspan and supports

Week 8: Design of Prestressed Beams and Course Review

  • Introduction to Design – Overview & IS recommendations.

  • Designing simply supported rectangular prestressed beam sections (without complex numerical)

  • Course recap, practical engineering implications, final assessment, and feedback

Books and references

  1. Krishna Raju, N., Pre-stressed Concrete, Tata McGraw Hill, New Delhi.

  2. Shrikant B. Vanakudre, Prestressed Concrete, Khanna Publishing House, New Delhi

  3. Marzuki, Nor Ashikin, Pre Cast and Pre Stress Technology: Process, Method and Future Technology, CreateSpace Independent Publication.

  4. Indian Concrete Institute., Handbook on Precast Concrete buildings.

  5. Elliott, Kim S., Precast Concrete Structures, CRC Press, New York.

  6. Lin, T.Y., Design of Pre-Stressed Concrete Structures, John Wiley and Sons, New York 

  7. Nagarajan, Pravin., Pre-stressed Concrete Structures, Pearson Education India

  8. BIS, New Delhi. IS 12592 Precast Concrete Manhole Cover and Frame, BIS, New Delhi

  9. BIS, New Delhi. IS 15658 Precast concrete blocks for paving - Code of Practice, BIS, New Delhi

  10. BIS, New Delhi. IS 15916 Building Design and Erection Using Prefabricated Concrete - Code

  11. of Practice, BIS, New Delhi

  12. BIS, New Delhi. IS 15917 Building Design and Erection Using Mixed/Composite Construction Code of Practice, BIS, New Delhi

BIS, New Delhi. IS 458 Precast Concrete Pipes (with and without reinforcement) Specification, BIS, New Delhi.


Instructor bio

Dr. Perumalla Venkata Mallikarjun Rao

NIT Puducherry
Dr. Perumalla Venkata Mallikarjun Rao, Assistant Professor in the Department of Civil Engineering at NIT Puducherry, is an expert in the structural behavior and design of reinforced and prestressed concrete structures. He holds a Ph.D. from IIT Bombay, an M.Tech from NIT Hamirpur, and a B.Tech from Koneru Lakshmaiah College of Engineering, Andhra Pradesh. He has extensive experience in large-scale experimental investigations, including the testing of prestressed concrete I-girders and corroded beams, contributing to advancements in IS code provisions. He is actively involved in developing advanced testing facilities, such as the Multi-Axial Test Assemblage (MAST) laboratory, to support research in structural resilience. His research emphasizes innovative materials to enhance the durability and service life of concrete structures, aligning with the core principles of Mechanics of Materials and bridging theoretical understanding with practical applications in structural engineering.

Course certificate

"The SWAYAM Course Enrolment and learning is free. However, to obtain a certificate, the learner must register and take the proctored exam in person at one of the designated exam centres. The registration URL will be announced by NTA once the registration form becomes available. To receive the certification, you need to complete the online registration form and pay the examination fee. Additional details, including any updates, will be provided upon the publication of the exam registration form. For more information about the exam locations and the terms associated with completing the form, please refer to the form itself."

 

Grading Policy:

 

- Internal Assignment Score: This accounts for 30% of the final grade and is calculated based on the average of the best three assignments out of all the assignments given in the course.

- Final Proctored Exam Score: This makes up 70% of the final grade and is derived from the proctored exam score out of 100.

- Final Score: The final score is the sum of the average assignment score and the exam score.

 

Eligibility for Certification:

 

- To qualify for a certificate, you must achieve an average assignment score of at least 10 out of 30, and an exam score of at least 30 out of 70. If one of the 2 criteria is not met, you will not get the certificate even if the Final score >=40/100.

Certificate Details:

 

- The certificate will include your name, photograph, roll number, and the percentage score from the final exam. It will also feature the logos of the Ministry of Education, SWAYAM, and NITTTR.

- Certificate Format: Only electronic certificates (e-certificates) will be issued; hard copies will not be dispatched.

 

Once again, thanks for your interest in our online courses and certification. Happy Learning.

 

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